That’s (not just) Entertainment: Dance as a tool for cultural dialogue and social change

The JOMBA! Initiative
The JOMBA! Initiative

In 2013, Chicago-based Deeply Rooted Dance Theater (DRDT) became the first American dance company to appear in the 15th annual JOMBA! Contemporary Dance Experience in Durban, South Africa. JOMBA!’s founder Lliane Loots first connected with Deeply Rooted through the tireless work of Lorna Johnson, a DRDT board member and consultant on international exchange programs. Last year’s appearance, sponsored by the U.S. Consulate General in Durban with funding from the U.S. Department of State’s Arts Envoy Program, marked the beginning of a three-year creative exchange that has since been further supported by a MacArthur Foundation grant promoting international collaboration. DRDT Artistic Director Kevin Iega Jeff and Associate Artistic Director Gary Abbott have both commented on the impact the trip made on them as dancers, and as people. “It will inform what I do for the rest of my life… I felt complete,” said Abbott about his experience in Durban.

This year it’s Flatfoot’s turn to make the voyage across the Atlantic, and what has now been dubbed the JOMBA! Initiative took the shape of four special events in opposite corners of the city. Over the course of two weeks, Flatfoot and DRDT have shown work and participated in community symposiums on the south side, an open house at the Old Town School of Folk Music in Lincoln Square, and this Saturday Loots will present the inheritance of loss at DRDT’s Summer Intensive performance at the Athenaeum Theatre.

In 2015, DRDT returns to JOMBA! to perform a collaborative work with Flatfoot that signifies a culmination of the exchange. However, it might be said that the meat of this initiative is not as much in the dancing as in the dialogue taking shape between two seemingly disparate cultures.

What is possible in a cultural exchange between Americans and South Africans? 

What can we learn about our commonalities and differences with regards to slavery in America and apartheid? 

These questions may appear to be the stuff of sociologists, cultural anthropologists, historians, and activists. Instead, they were the basis of July 7th’s opening symposium at the Reva and David Logan Center for the Arts on University of Chicago’s campus in Hyde Park. My experience as an attendee was that two hours is not nearly enough time to even scratch the surface of these questions. Moreover, three years will likely not be enough time to fully explore the possibilities of what we have to gain from an exchange with South Africa. Is dance an appropriate or even possible venue to engage in this discussion? If I gained anything from July 7th’s tiny, really tiny, chipping away at a monstrous topic, it would be absolutely yes. Dance, in fact, may be the perfect place to start.

DRDT’s Artistic Directors first reflected on how visiting South Africa has informed their perspectives about the global dance community, and both companies performed excerpts from their respective repertories. The symposium then brought together the three artistic directors to discuss their roots, uncover the similarities in DRDT and Flatfoot’s missions, with further discussion scheduled to take place at a Mandela Day Celebration at Arts Incubator this afternoon.

Flatfoot Artistic Director Lliane Loots | Photo by Ken Carl
Flatfoot Artistic Director Lliane Loots | Photo by Ken Carl

Flatfoot’s Artistic Director Lliane Loots grew up in apartheid South Africa, attended an all white school, and attended ballet class – “as a good young white girl does.” In adulthood, Loots’ growing awareness of and distaste for the politics in her country drew her away from the rules about what young white girls are supposed to do. “People were being shot in the streets, and attending ballet class somehow seemed inappropriate,” she said, but never lost touch with movement as a source of communication and conversation. “Our bodies are political. Our hair, our gender, our food, our class, and our movement… Our art IS our activism.” In 1994 (coincidentally, the same year apartheid ended), Loots began a training program with the goal, in part, of providing quality dance training for all citizens in her community. In the 20 years since, she founded Flatfoot Dance Company, created the internationally recognized dance festival JOMBA! and, perhaps most importantly, developed outreach programs for the outlying communities in her province of KwaZulu-Natal. Loots and the members of Flatfoot spend a significant amount of time teaching dance to people who will never become professional dancers, but see the program as an opportunity to engage with communities who struggle to access enough food, water, and education to thrive. Flatfoot provides structure, and a positive activity that is otherwise inaccessible to the individuals it reaches.  Loots and her dancers care as deeply for their community initiatives as they do for world-class dance. “We are looking at art as a tool for transformation,” she said. “It’s not a band-aid, it’s not a feeding program; it’s a chance to self-actualize.”

Flatfoot concludes its Chicago residency Saturday, July 19th at DRDT’s Summer Intensive Performance. Showtime is 7:30 p.m. at the Athenaeum Theatre. Tickets $25 general admission available online. Learn more about Flatfoot Dance Company at http://flatfootdancecompany.webs.com/

Flatfoot Dance Company's Mzamo Jabu Siphika, Sifiso Selby Khumalo, and Sifiso Thamsanqa Majola | Photo by Ken Carl
Flatfoot Dance Company’s Mzamo Jabu Siphika, Sifiso Selby Khumalo, and Sifiso Thamsanqa Majola performing at the Reva and David Logan Center for the Arts| Photo by Ken Carl

 

Author: Lauren Warnecke

Lauren Warnecke is a reporter for NPR affiliate station WGLT and freelance arts and culture critic, primarily reviewing dance for the Chicago Tribune. Lauren enjoys cooking, cycling and attempting to grow things in her backyard. She lives in central Illinois.